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Arthritis Comparison Chart

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Elite Rheumatology and Arthritis Center
Dr. Sumalatha Nandikonda, MD
1727 Orlando Central Pkwy, Orlando, FL 32809
Phone/Text: 407-888-5980

Fax: 4078882492

“Please note that Elite Rheumatology and Arthritis Center operates under the legal business name Sunshine Specialty Healthcare LLC”.

Arthritis Comparison Chart

Feature

Cause

Joint

Involvement

Skin 

Involvement

Nail Changes

Morning

Stiffness

Swelling &

Redness

Age of onset

Treatment

Psoriatic Arthritis (PsA)

Autoimmune, often linked to psoriasis

Asymmetrical or symmetrical; fingers, toes, spine, knees

Often present (psoriasis)

Common (pitting, separation)

> 30 minutes

Yes, often with dactylitis ("sausage digits")

30–50 years (varies)

NSAIDs, DMARDs, biologics

Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA)

Autoimmune, immune system attacks joints

Symmetrical; small joints (hands, feet)

No skin involvement

Rare

> 30 minutes

Yes, with joint tenderness

30–60 years

NSAIDs, DMARDs, biologics

Osteoarthritis (OA)

Wear-and-tear of cartilage over time

Often weight-bearing joints (knees, hips, spine)

No skin involvement

No nail changes

Usually < 30 minutes

May have swelling, less redness

After age 50

Pain relievers, exercise, joint support

For more information or to schedule an appointment, contact us

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Logo BIG.png

Elite Rheumatology and Arthritis Center
Dr. Sumalatha Nandikonda, MD
1727 Orlando Central Pkwy, Orlando, FL 32809
Phone/Text: 407-888-5980

Fax: 4078882492

“Please note that Elite Rheumatology and Arthritis Center operates under the legal business name 
Sunshine Specialty Healthcare LLC

Arthritis Comparison Chart

Dr. Sumalatha Nandikonda brings extensive experience in treating a wide range of rheumatologic conditions. At Elite Rheumatology and Arthritis Center, we are committed to delivering comprehensive, compassionate care tailored to each patient’s needs.

For educational purposes, we have listed a few of the common conditions we treat on our website.If you don’t see your condition listed, please contact us directly—we’re happy to discuss how we can help.

Please note that Elite Rheumatology and Arthritis Center operates under the legal business name Sunshine Specialty Healthcare LLC.

Dr. Nandikonda brings a wealth of clinical experience, having worked as a hospitalist for eight years, followed by three years in a rheumatology clinic. To further enhance her expertise, she pursued a two-year fellowship under Top rheumatologists in Orlando, Florida. After completing her advanced training, Dr. Nandikonda founded Elite Rheumatology and Arthritis Center with the mission of providing high-quality, compassionate rheumatologic care to the Orlando and Central Florida community.”

CAUSE

Psoriatic Arthritis (PsA):
Autoimmune, often linked to psoriasis

Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA):
Autoimmune, immune system attacks joints

Osteoarthritis (OA):
Wear-and-tear of cartilage over time

JOINT INVOLVEMENT

Psoriatic Arthritis (PsA):
Asymmetrical or symmetrical; fingers, toes, spine, knees


Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA): 

Symmetrical; small joints (hands, feet)

Osteoarthritis (OA):
Often weight-bearing joints (knees, hips, spine)

SKIN INVOLVEMENT

Psoriatic Arthritis (PsA):

Often present (psoriasis)


Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA): 

No skin involvement

Osteoarthritis (OA):
No skin involvement

NAIL CHANGES

Psoriatic Arthritis (PsA):

Common (pitting, separation)


Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA): 

Rare

Osteoarthritis (OA):
No nail changes

SWELLING & REDNESS

Psoriatic Arthritis (PsA):

Yes, often with dactylitis ("sausage digits")


Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA): 

Yes, with joint tenderness

Osteoarthritis (OA):
May have swelling, less redness

MORNING STIFFNESS

Psoriatic Arthritis (PsA):

> 30 minutes


Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA): 

> 30 minutes

Osteoarthritis (OA):
Usually < 30 minutes

TREATMENT 

Psoriatic Arthritis (PsA):

NSAIDs, DMARDs, biologics


Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA): 

NSAIDs, DMARDs, biologics

Osteoarthritis (OA):

Pain relievers, exercise, joint support

AGE OF ONSET

Psoriatic Arthritis (PsA):

30–50 years (varies)


Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA): 

30–60 years 

Osteoarthritis (OA):
After age 50

For more information or to schedule an appointment, contact us

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